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Good Consumer

Other issues of Nutrition Advisor

Shellfish & cholesterol

Have you given up on lobster and shrimp because you're watching your cholesterol? Here's some good news for seafood lovers.if you keep a few dietary guidelines in mind, you can have your shellfish and eat it too.

Most shellfish is naturally low in total fat and saturated fat, and only moderate in cholesterol content. That means it can still fit into a heart healthy diet.

The American Heart Association recommends consuming no more than 300 mg of cholesterol per day. In addition, it is recommended that women consume no more than 50-60 grams of total fat per day with no more than 20 grams of fat coming from saturated fat sources.

Men are advised to consume no more than 60-70 grams of total fat per day with no more than 24 grams of fat coming from saturated sources. The good news is that three ounces of most shellfish can easily fit within these guidelines.

Here's the catch
Of course, portion control is the key. If you consume double the recommended portion of shellfish, then you must double the cholesterol content as well, which is okay as long as you are careful with your cholesterol intake for the rest of the day.

Keep in mind, added sauces or toppings (such as butter or breadcrumbs) can significantly increase the overall fat and cholesterol content. Method of preparation is important too—steer clear of fried shellfish and opt instead for broiled or steamed dishes. If you like your shellfish with a little pizzazz, try cooking it with wine or lemon or top it with cocktail sauce for a low-fat cholesterol treat.

If you can't imagine your shellfish without butter, try instead a tub margarine or butter substitute, such as I Can't Believe It's Not Butter SprayŽ./p>

The skinny on shellfish
The following chart lists the calorie, total fat, saturated fat and cholesterol content of popular shellfish. See for yourself, shellfish can be a low cholesterol treat!

Type of shellfish Calories Total fat (grams) Saturated fat
(grams)
Cholesterol
(milligrams)
Mussels (4-5), steamed 146 4 0.7 48
King crab (1 leg) 130 2 0.1 71
Crab (3 oz), baked 117 5 1.0 80
Clams
(19 small)
126 2 0.2 57
Lobster
(3 oz)
83 0.5 0.1 61
Oysters
(6 medium)
50 2 0.5 58
Shrimp
(15 large)
84 0.9 0.2 166
Scallops (3-4), broiled 113 3 0.6 34<

Yale-New Haven Nutrition InfoLine, a free service. Call (203) 688-2422

The Yale-New Haven Nutrition Advisor is created by registered dietitians and dietetic interns who staff the Nutrition Clinic at Yale-New Haven Hospital. For information, contact the Nutrition InfoLine at (203) 688-2422.

Yale-New Haven Nutrition InfoLine,  a free service. Call (203) 688-2422

For more information on this topic, you could visit:

The web sites above are linked for your convenience. For the most part they are not managed by Yale-New Haven Hospital. While we make every effort to recommend sites of high quality, we do not continuously review, control or take responsibility for the content of sites other than our own. If you are disappointed in the quality of a site we have listed, please let us know.

Other issues addressed by Yale-New Haven Nutrition Advisor:

Last revised: March 10, 2005 (jj)


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